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Overview

Nexwall Firewall is a network security appliance for organizations and for the service providers that look after them. It runs as a ready-made disk image on ordinary x86 hardware or on a virtual machine, and it is administered from a web interface. Under the hood it is built on OpenWrt, a mature Linux distribution designed for network devices, and on well-known open source components such as nftables, Snort, OpenVPN, strongSwan and WireGuard.

What it does

AreaWhat you can do
FilteringControl traffic between networks with zone based rules, NAT and port forwarding
ProtectionBlock applications, stop intrusions, filter malicious domains, and block hostile addresses or whole countries
ConnectivityUse several internet links with failover and balancing, shape bandwidth, and run DHCP and DNS
Remote access and sitesGive users secure remote access and connect offices with site-to-site tunnels
VisibilitySee live connections, traffic statistics, performance charts and logs
OperationsBack up, update and restore units, keep them highly available, and manage many of them from one place

How the documentation is organized

The administration guide follows the menu of the web interface, so you can find a page by looking for the menu entry you are using:

  • Getting started and Installation explain what you need to bring a unit into service.
  • Operation & Analytics covers the dashboard, live traffic, performance and logs.
  • Policy covers rules, NAT, zones and objects.
  • Security Services covers application control, the intrusion prevention system, DNS filtering and IP or country blocking.
  • Network, VPN, Access & Identity, Infrastructure and Administration cover the rest of the menu.
  • Help collects troubleshooting steps organized by symptom, and a command line reference.

:::tip Start here If you are setting up a unit for the first time, read Quick start next. If you want to understand the terms used everywhere else, read Concepts. :::

Editions and features

Some features depend on a subscription, for example the larger application catalog, encrypted cloud backups and the advanced Threat Shield lists. Where a page describes such a feature, it says so. See Licensing and account for how a subscription is activated.